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South WestNature Reserve

Wallings Nature Reserve

Cool forest trails to Signal Hill and a Victorian dam

DifficultyEasy to Strenuous (varies by trail)
Area6.8 km²
Duration2 to 4 hours
Type
Nature Reserve
Entry fee
Reserve entry or guided-hike fee supports community management
Difficulty
Easy to Strenuous (varies by trail)
Duration
2 to 4 hours
Guide
Self-guided OK
Area
6.8 km²
Established
Community national park (2018)
Best time
Early morning year-round; the forest is greenest after wet-season rains (September to November)
Hours
Daylight hours; guided hikes by arrangement
Elevation
About 500 ft to 1,200 ft (Signal Hill)
UNESCO
Not a UNESCO site; community-managed nature reserve
Cell coverage
Patchy under the forest canopy
Camping
Not allowed
FacilitiesTrailhead ParkingMarked TrailsLocal GuidesPicnic Spots
Key speciesAntillean crested hummingbirdPurple-throated caribFallow deerBananaquitForest land crabs
Key featuresWallings reservoir and dam (about 1890 to 1900)Signal Hill vista (second-highest point in Antigua)Evergreen catchment forestSeasonal waterfall
TrailsWallings Dam to Signal Hill Vista (about 4 km out-and-back, moderate)Reservoir and Button Pond loop (easy)Rendezvous Bay trail (long, strenuous)
What to bringHiking shoesWaterInsect repellentSun protectionCamera
WarningsTrails can be muddy and slippery after rain.Carry enough water; the climbs are hot work by midday.Tell someone your route before tackling the longer trails.
The park

Wallings Nature Reserve

A pocket of cool evergreen forest in Antigua's south-west hills, wrapped around a Victorian stone reservoir, with marked trails climbing to Signal Hill, the island's second-highest peak.

Wallings Nature Reserve protects a swathe of cool, evergreen woodland in the volcanic hills of south-west Antigua, the greenest corner of an otherwise dry island. In 2018 it became the country's first community-managed national park, run by local people to safeguard the catchment forest and open it to visitors. The reserve climbs through the Sherkley (Signal Hill) range, well inland of the resorts at Jolly Harbour, and stays several degrees cooler than the coast under its closed canopy.

At its heart is the historic Wallings reservoir, a substantial stone dam built by the British between roughly 1890 and 1900 to supply the island with fresh water. When full it once held around 13 million gallons. The dam and its overflow now sit half-swallowed by forest, and in the wet season water spills down the rock face to form one of the few cascades on the island. The mahogany, white cedar, silk-cotton, and mango trees that shade the trails grew up around the protected catchment over the following century.

The reserve is laced with marked footpaths. The flagship route climbs to the Signal Hill vista, the island's second-highest point at about 1,200 feet, on a moderately demanding out-and-back of roughly four kilometres that opens onto views across the south coast. Gentler loops circle the reservoir and the Button Pond catchment, while a longer, rougher trail strikes out toward the cliffs above Rendezvous Bay. Hummingbirds, warblers, and the occasional fallow deer move through the understorey.

Wallings sits just off Fig Tree Drive, the lush scenic road through the south-west, and pairs naturally with it for a half day inland. Our separate Wallings Nature Reserve attraction page covers the visitor essentials; here the focus is the forest and its trail network. Wear proper shoes, carry water and insect repellent, and start early, as the climbs are hot work by midday even under the canopy.

Before you go

Park information

Entry feeReserve entry or guided-hike fee supports community management
Opening hoursDaylight hours; guided hikes by arrangement
DifficultyEasy to Strenuous (varies by trail)
Guide requiredNo
Recommended duration2 to 4 hours
Best time to visitEarly morning year-round; the forest is greenest after wet-season rains (September to November)
ElevationAbout 500 ft to 1,200 ft (Signal Hill)
Area6.8 km²
Nearest townOld Road
Good to know

Park questions

They range from easy to strenuous. The reservoir and Button Pond loop is gentle, the Signal Hill vista is a moderate four-kilometre out-and-back climb, and the route toward Rendezvous Bay is long and demanding. Wear hiking shoes and carry water and insect repellent.
Plan your trip

This park is in Jolly Harbour & the Southwest

Base yourself nearby and pair the trails with the beaches, food, and attractions around Jolly Harbour & the Southwest.

Explore Jolly Harbour & the Southwest